What can I do about my macular degeneration?

If you have dry macular degeneration changes you should have a comprehensive dilated eye exam at least once a year. If you have intermediate or advanced changes you may benefit from taking an AREDS formulation containing high levels of antioxidants and zinc.

Because dry ARMD can turn into wet ARMD at any time, you should monitor your central vision with a test you can do at home known as the Amsler grid (provided here, can be printed out, or is available from FEC). Use the grid at least weekly to evaluate your vision for signs of wet ARMD. This quick test works best for people who still have good central vision. Check each eye separately.

Cover one eye and look at the grid. Then cover your other eye and look at the grid. If you detect any changes in the appearance of this grid or in your everyday vision while reading the newspaper or watching television, arrange to be seen as soon as possible (image shows representation of what the grid may appear like if ‘wet’ macular degeneration begins to occur).

If you have wet ARMD prompt treatment is important and you will need monthly examinations and often re-treatments to manage recurrence of leaking from the abnormal blood vessels. Studies show that people who smoke have a greater risk of recurrence than those who don't.